Free interactive guide

Bosphorus Landmarks Guide

Twelve palaces, fortresses, mosques and bridges line the Istanbul Bosphorus between Karaköy and the second bridge. Tap any point on the strait map to read its story — and use the built-in audio guide to listen as you sail.

Guide language
Tap a landmark on the map
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Galata Tower
European shoreMedieval tower · 1348 · Genoese

Galata Tower

Built by the Genoese in 1348 as the high point of their fortified colony, the Galata Tower has watched over the harbour entrance for almost seven centuries. It survived fires and earthquakes, later serving the Ottomans as a fire-watch station, and its conical cap is the first landmark most travellers recognise on the European skyline.

What to look for

A round stone tower with a pointed roof rising above the rooftops just behind the Karaköy waterfront.

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Book the Bosphorus sunset cruise

See these landmarks from the water

Every landmark in this guide is on the route of our shared Bosphorus cruises. The 2-hour sunset cruise covers the southern corridor through to Rumeli Fortress, with a live guide and a 12-language on-board audio system.

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